HgCdTe three-stage thermoelectrically cooled optically immersed photovoltaic infrared detectorsPVI-3TE-5-1x1-TO8/TO66-wAl2O3-36
PVI-3TE-5-1x1-TO8-wAl2O3-36 and PVI-3TE-5-1x1-TO66-wAl2O3-36 are three-stage thermoelectrically cooled (3TE) photovoltaic IR detectors based on HgCdTe heterostructures for optimal performance and stability, optically immersed to enhance the parameters. Their specific wavelength (λspec) is 5.0 µm and their optical area (Ao) is 1 mm × 1 mm. The cut‑on wavelength (λcut-on) can be optimized upon request. Applying a reverse bias (Vb) may significantly increase response speed and dynamic range. While this improves performance at high frequencies, be aware that the 1/f noise appearing in biased detectors may reduce performance at low frequencies. The detectors are available in TO8 and TO66 packages with a 3 deg. wedged sapphire window (wAl2O3) to prevent unwanted interference effects.
![TO8-TO66-3TE-1200x952-16](https://vigophotonics.com/app/uploads/2022/07/TO8-TO66-3TE-1200x952-16.webp)
Features
Spectral range: 2.7 to 5.5 µm
Back-side illuminated
Three-stage thermoelectrically cooled
Unique immersion lens technology applied
No bias required
No 1/f noise
No minimum order quantity required
Applications
Contactless temperature measurement: railway transport, industrial and laboratory processes monitoring
Flame and explosion detection
Threat warning systems
Heat-seeking, thermal signature detection
Dentistry
Gas detection, monitoring and analysis: CH4, C2H2, CH2O, HCl, NH3, SO2, C2H6, CO, CO2, NOx
Breath analysis: C2H6, CH2O, NH3, NO, OCS
Gas leak detection
Combustion process control
Non-destructive material testing
Detector configuration
Detector symbol
|
PVI-3TE-5-1x1-TO8-wAl2O3-36 |
PVI-3TE-5-1x1-TO66-wAl2O3-36 |
Detector type
|
photovoltaic |
|
Active element material | epitaxial HgCdTe heterostructure | |
Cooling | 3TE (Tchip ≅ 210 K) | |
Temperature sensor | thermistor | |
Optical area, Ao | 1 mm × 1 mm | |
Optical immersion | hyperhemisphere | |
Package | 3TE-TO8 | 3TE-TO66 |
Acceptance angle, Φ | ~36 deg. | |
Window | wAl2O3 (3 deg. wedged sapphire) |
Specification
(Tamb = 293 K, Tchip = 210 K, Vb = 0 V)
Parameter | Value |
Unit | |||
Min. | Typ. | Max. | - | ||
Cut-on wavelength, λcut-on (10%) | - | 2.7 | - | μm | |
Peak wavelength, λpeak | - | 4.4±0.2 | - | μm | |
Specific wavelength, λspec | - | 5.0 | - | μm | |
Cut-off wavelength, λcut-off (10%) | - | 5.5 | - | μm | |
Detectivity, D* (λpeak, 20 kHz) | - | 2.3×1011 | - | cm⋅Hz1/2/W | |
Detectivity, D* (λspec, 20 kHz) | 9.0×1010 | 1.5×1011 | - | cm⋅Hz1/2/W | |
Current responsivity, Ri (λpeak) | - | 2.1 | - | A/W | |
Current responsivity, Ri (λspec) | 1.2 | 1.5 | - | A/W | |
Time constant, τ | - | 80 | - | ns | |
Dynamic resistance, Rd | 4 | 15 | - | kΩ |
Spectral response
(Typ., Tamb = 293 K, Tchip = 210 K)
![A graph showing Detectivity (D*, cm√Hz/W) versus Wavelength (λ, μm). The curve is purple, starting at 10^9 at 2.5 μm, rising to around 10^12 between 3-5 μm, then dropping back to 10^9 at 6 μm. Grid lines are present.](https://vigophotonics.com/app/uploads/2024/07/PVI-3TE-5-1x1-TO8_TO66-wAl2O3-36-spectral-response.jpg)
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Application notes